to be am is are

Site De Rencontre Gratuite Pour Homme. Simple Present forms of Be verbIs, am and are are simple present forms of the verb -to are used to describe the state, feeling or condition that something or someone is in. Thus, is, am, are connect the subject to what is being said about the exampleHe is impatientShe is talentedI am the manager of this restaurantThey are not hereThe Americans are fond of their Plural and Is, am, areUsage varies with whether the subject is plural or singular and also, the person of the noun/ is used with first person singular IIs – is used with third person singular he, she, Ramu, ManishaAre – is used with third person plural They, Indians, judgesListen to the following audio. Feel free to post your questions at QA page. 06/09/19confusing words - Grammar Tips - present simple The verb TO BE. You remember it but sometimes you still make some mistakes?LEARN MOREPer saperne di più su I libri consigliati visita la sezione BOOKS English Phrasal Verbs in Use elementaryÈ la grammatica più venduta nel mondo, e anche da noi è ritenuta la migliore. In questo livello troverai davvero tutto il necessario per costruire o fortificare le tue basi. Potrai finalmente toglierti ogni dubbio su argomenti che fanno paura a molti come le preposizioni, il futuro ricorda, non esiste solo WILL, e la differenza tra past simple e present perfect – solo per citarne alcuni! Ana Sayfayardımcı fiilTO BE AM / IS / ARE TO BE AM / IS / ARE I -> am Kısaltılışı I'm he / she / it -> is Kısaltılışı It's we / you / they -> are Kısaltılışı We're To be fiili, İngilizce'nin yardımcı fiili ve ek fiilidir. Özneyi bir sıfat ve ya isim ile nitelerken "am / is / are" ek fiillerinden birini kullanmamız gerekir. Bu şekildeki bir kullanımda "-dır / -dir" anlamındadır. Örnek I am a student. / Ben bir öğrenciyim. She is beautiful. / O güzeldir. You are funny. / Sen komiksin. Yardımcı fiil olarak kullanıldığı zaman ise; I am studying. / Ben çalışıyorum. She is doing her homeworks. / O ödevini yapıyor. We are going to the cinema. / Biz sinemaya gidiyoruz. Olumlu Cümlede Kullanılışı I am a student. / I'm a student. She is a student. / She's a student. You are a student. / You're a student. Olumsuz Cümlede Kullanılışı I am not a student. / I'm not a student. She is not a student. / She isn't a student. You are not a student. / You aren't a student. Soru Cümlesinde Kullanılışı Am I a student? / Am I not a student? Is she a student? / Is she not a student? Are you a student? / Are you not a student? افعال to be افعال to be در زبان انگلیسی افعال to be از رایج‌‌ترین و پرکاربردترین افعال زبان انگلیسی هستند. این افعال عمل و حالت بودن را نشان می‌دهند و دارای اشکال مختلفی هستند که در ادامه به بررسی آنها می‌پردازیم. We are You are They are I am You are He/She/It is جمله مثبت حال ساده Are we? Are you? Are they? Am I? Are you? Is he/she it? جمله سوالی We are not/aren’t You are not/aren’t They are not/aren’t I am not/ I’m not You are not/ aren’t He/She/It is not/ isn’t جمله منفی We were You were They were I was You were He/She/It was گذشته ساده been اسم مفعول has/have been حال کامل had been گذشته کامل افعال to be در زمان حال am, is, are این افعال در زمان حال به سه شکل am, is, are می‌باشند. am با ضمیر اول شخص I، فعل is با اسامی مفرد و ضمایر سوم شخص و are با ضمایر و اسامی جمع بکار می‌روند. مثال I am here. من اینجا هستم He is here. او اینجا هست She is here. او اینجا هست It is here. آن اینجا هست We are here. ما اینجا هستیم You are here. شما اینجا هستید They are here. آنها اینجا هستند افعال to be در زمان گذشته was, were شکل گذشته am و is فعلِ was و شکل گذشته are فعلِ were می‌باشد. am, is => was are => were مثال I was there. من آنجا بودم He was there. او آنجا بود She was there. او آنجا بود It was there. آن آنجا بود We were there. ما آنجا بودیم You were there. شما آنجا بودید They were there. آنها آنجا بودند اشکال مخفف افعال to be این افعال را در زمان حال به شکل مخفف نیز می‌توان استفاده کرد، در اینصورت حرف اول آنها حذف شده و به جای آن قرار می‌گیرد. am => m is => s are => re به مثال های زیر که مخفف این افعال در آنها بکار رفته توجه کنید Im here. Hes here. Shes here. Its here. Were here. Youre here. Theyre here. نحوه منفی کردن افعال to be برای منفی کردن فعل‌های to be کافی است منفی ساز not را به این افعال اضافه کنید. مثال I was not there. من آنها نبودم He is not here. او اینجا نیست She was not there. او آنجا نبود It is not here. آن اینجا نیست We were not there. ما آنجا نبودیم You are not here. شما اینجا نیستید They were not there. آنها آنجا نبودند They are not here. آنها اینجا نیستند شکل مخفف not بصورت n’t می‌باشد و به فعل to be توبی متصل می‌شود I wasn’t there. من آنها نبودم He isn’t here. او اینجا نیست She wasn’t there. او آنجا نبود It isn’t here. آن اینجا نیست We weren’t there. ما آنجا نبودیم You aren’t here. شما اینجا نیستید They weren’t there. آنها آنجا نبودند They aren’t here. آنها اینجا نیستند نحوه سؤالی کردن افعال to be برای سؤالی کردن جملاتی که حاوی افعال to be هستند کافی است این افعال را به ابتدای جمله و قبل از فاعل انتقال دهید. در واقع جای فعل و فاعل را باهم عوض کنید. مثال She is here => Is she here? نحوه منفی کردن جملات سؤالی برای منفی کردن جملات سؤالی که حاوی افعال to be هستند می‌توان به دو روش عمل کرد. 1- مخففِ منفی‌ساز not را بعد از فعل to be قرار می‌دهیم. مثال Is she home? => Isn’t she home? 2- منفی ساز not را بعد از فاعل قرار می‌دهیم. مثال Is she home? => Is she not home? کاربرد افعال to be در زبان انگلیسی 1- همراه با اسم My brother is a teacher. .برادرم یک معلم است Bill Clinton was the president of the US. .بیل کلینتون رئیس جمهور آمریکا بود 2- همراه با صفت This soup is very tasty. .این سوپ خیلی خوشمزه است The children were good. .بچه ها خوب بودند 3- همراه با ing برای ساخت فعل استمراری We were walking down the street. .ما پایین خیابان قدم می‌زدیم It is raining. .در حال باریدن است 4- برای مجهول کردن جملات معلوم The house was built in 1890. .خانه در سال 1890 ساخته شده است The street is called Azadi Street. .این خیابان آزادی نامیده می‌شود This car was made in Japan .این ماشین در ژاپن ساخته شده است 5- با عبارات اضافه ای John and his wife are from Manchester. .جان و همسرش اهلِ منچستر هستند The flowers are on the table. .گلها روی میز هستند معانیِ مختلفِ فعل be 1- بیان وجود داشتن There is a chick inside. .آن داخل یک جوجه وجود دارد am There is nothing in the box. .چیزی در جعبه وجود ندارد is 2- بیان رویدادها The party is today. .مهمانی امروز است are The meeting is down the hall. .جلسه پایینِ سالن است am,is,are 3- بیان مکان He is home. .او در خانه است was The food is on the table. .غذا روی میز است were 4- بیان هویت He is Bob. .او باب است to be He is a painter. .او یک نقاش است to be verb 5- بیان کیفیت She is beautiful. او زیبا است be verb This is dangerous. .این خطرناک است برای آشنایی کلی با افعال to be ویدئوی زیر را تماشا کنید be Download this explanation in PDF here. When we make questions in the present simple, we use 'do / does' for almost every verb. Do you like chocolate? The main verb is 'like'. Does she live in Madrid? The main verb is 'live'. Do you want to come to the party? The main verb is 'want'. However, the verb 'be' is different. When the main verb is 'be', we make a question by putting the verb at the front and putting the subject after the verb. We don't use 'do / does'. Are you hungry? The main verb is 'be'. Is she at home? The main verb is 'be'. Are they from Switzerland? The main verb is 'be'. If we want to make a 'wh' question, it's the same - we just put the 'wh' word or phrase first. Why do you like chocolate? Where does she live in Madrid? Why are you hungry? How long is she at home? Try an exercise about this topic here. Need more practice? Get more Perfect English Grammar with our courses.

to be am is are